Question
1511
Apa tujuan utama penggunaan ODME di kapal tanker?
What is the main purpose of using ODME on a tanker?
Options
a
Mengurangi risiko pencemaran laut akibat pembuangan residu minyak
To reduce the risk of marine pollution caused by the discharge of oil residues
b
Meningkatkan kapasitas muat bersih tangki kargo
To increase the net cargo capacity of cargo tanks
c
Mengurangi konsumsi bahan bakar pompa kargo
To reduce the fuel consumption of cargo pumps
d
Menstabilkan trim kapal saat bongkar muat
To stabilize the vessel’s trim during loading and unloading
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
1512
Bagaimana ODME menghitung jumlah total minyak yang telah dibuang?
How does the ODME calculate the total amount of oil discharged?
Options
a
Dengan computing unit yang mengolah data konsentrasi minyak, laju alir, dan data operasi
By using a computing unit that processes oil concentration, flow rate, and operational data
b
Dengan termometer digital yang menghitung perubahan densitas
By using a digital thermometer that calculates density changes
c
Dengan gyro compass yang membaca arah haluan kapal
By using a gyro compass that reads the ship’s heading
d
Dengan indikator tangki yang mengukur suhu residu
By using a tank indicator that measures residue temperature
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
1513
Apa tindakan sistem bila kandungan minyak pada aliran buangan melebihi batas alarm yang ditetapkan?
What action does the system take if the oil content in the discharge stream exceeds the preset alarm limit?
Options
a
Mengalihkan aliran kembali ke tangki atau sistem resirkulasi
It diverts the flow back to the tank or recirculation system
b
Membuka katup laut lebih besar agar konsentrasi cepat turun
It opens the sea valve wider so that the concentration drops quickly
c
Mematikan seluruh panel pemantauan secara otomatis
It automatically shuts down the entire monitoring panel
d
Menaikkan suhu sampel agar minyak terurai
It raises the sample temperature so the oil breaks down
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
1514
Berapa angka batas kandungan minyak yang paling dikenal sebagai ambang acuan pada banyak sistem pembuangan air berminyak?
What is the most widely recognized oil content limit used as a reference threshold in many oily water discharge systems?
Options
a
15 ppm
15 ppm
b
10 ppm
10 ppm
c
25 ppm
25 ppm
d
30 ppm
30 ppm
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
1515
Apa yang harus dilakukan ODME ketika kapal berada di Special Area dan pembuangan tidak diperbolehkan?
What must the ODME do when the ship is in a Special Area where discharge is not permitted?
Options
a
Menutup jalur pembuangan ke laut
Close the discharge line to the sea
b
Meningkatkan laju pengukuran agar data lebih akurat
Increase the measurement rate for greater accuracy
c
Membuka overboard valve sesaat untuk uji fungsi
Open the overboard valve briefly for a function test
d
Mengalihkan sistem ke mode pencucian otomatis
Switch the system to automatic cleaning mode
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1516
Apa fungsi utama analysing unit dalam ODME?
What is the main function of the analysing unit in the ODME?
Options
a
Menentukan kadar minyak dari sampel cairan yang dianalisis
To determine the oil content of the liquid sample being analyzed
b
Menghitung posisi kapal berdasarkan lintang dan bujur
To calculate the ship’s position by latitude and longitude
c
Mengontrol tekanan udara ke katup pneumatik
To control the air pressure to the pneumatic valve
d
Mengatur putaran pompa kargo sesuai kapasitas tangki
To regulate cargo pump speed according to tank capacity
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1517
Data apa yang lazim direkam ODME selain kadar minyak?
What data does the ODME commonly record besides oil content?
Options
a
Posisi kapal berupa lintang dan bujur
The ship’s position in latitude and longitude
b
Suhu kamar mesin dan suhu luar udara
The engine room and outside air temperature
c
Kedalaman laut tepat di bawah lunas
The sea depth directly beneath the keel
d
Putaran poros baling-baling per menit
The propeller shaft revolutions per minute
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1518
Apa yang dilakukan sistem bila total pembuangan melampaui batas 1/30.000 dari total muatan yang diangkut?
What does the system do if the total discharge exceeds the 1/30,000 limit of the total cargo carried?
Options
a
Menutup pembuangan ke laut dan menghentikan operasi pembuangan
It closes the discharge to sea and stops the discharge operation
b
Menurunkan sensitivitas alat ukur agar alarm tidak aktif
It lowers the instrument sensitivity so that the alarm will not activate
c
Membuka jalur bypass menuju dek utama
It opens a bypass line to the main deck
d
Mengubah batas alarm tanpa konfirmasi operator
It changes the alarm limit without operator confirmation
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
1519
Di mana data ODME umumnya dipantau dan direkam di kapal tanker?
Where is ODME data generally monitored and recorded on a tanker?
Options
a
Di Cargo Control Room
In the Cargo Control Room
b
Di ruang akomodasi perwira jaga
In the duty officer accommodation
c
Di ruang radio
In the radio room
d
Di gudang bahan kimia
In the chemical store
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1520
Apa yang terjadi bila sistem mendeteksi laju pembuangan melebihi 30 liter per mil laut?
What happens if the system detects a discharge rate exceeding 30 liters per nautical mile?
Options
a
Katup ke laut ditutup atau aliran dialihkan kembali
The sea valve is closed or the flow is diverted back
b
Pompa muatan berpindah ke putaran maksimum
The cargo pump shifts to maximum speed
c
Tangki slop dikosongkan sepenuhnya
The slop tank is completely emptied
d
Alarm dimatikan untuk menghindari gangguan operasi
The alarm is switched off to avoid operational disruption
Grade
Ungraded
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