Question
1201
Apa hubungan antara dasar berganda dan keselamatan kapal?
What is the relation between the double bottom and ship safety?
Options
a
Dasar berganda menambah perlindungan terhadap kerusakan dasar dan potensi kebocoran
The double bottom provides added protection against bottom damage and possible leakage
b
Dasar berganda membuat kapal tidak perlu sekat kedap air
The double bottom makes watertight bulkheads unnecessary
c
Dasar berganda menghilangkan kebutuhan pompa bilga
The double bottom eliminates the need for bilge pumps
d
Dasar berganda menggantikan fungsi lunas bilga
The double bottom replaces the function of bilge keels
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
1202
Mengapa pintu akses kamar mesin harus memiliki penguat dan engsel yang baik?
Why must engine room access doors have proper reinforcement and strong hinges?
Options
a
Agar mampu menahan beban operasional, getaran, dan cuaca laut
So that they can withstand operational loads, vibration, and sea weather
b
Agar lebih mudah dilepas saat pemeriksaan
So that they can be removed more easily during inspection
c
Supaya dapat dibuka oleh satu orang dari luar saja
So that they can be opened by one person from outside only
d
Supaya berat pintu menjadi seringan mungkin
So that the door weight can be made as light as possible
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1203
Apa yang dimaksud dengan ruang kendali mesin?
What is meant by the engine control room?
Options
a
Ruang pemantauan dan pengendalian sistem mesin yang terpisah dari area mesin utama
A space for monitoring and controlling machinery systems, separate from the main machinery area
b
Ruang tempat mesin induk dipasang di atas lunas
The space where the main engine is fitted above the keel
c
Ruang khusus muatan cair di bawah kamar mesin
A special liquid cargo space beneath the engine room
d
Ruang akomodasi perwira mesin senior
The accommodation space for the senior engineer
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1204
Mengapa jalur pelolosan alternatif dari kamar mesin dibutuhkan?
Why is an alternative escape route from the engine room required?
Options
a
Agar tersedia rute keluar jika akses utama terhalang keadaan darurat
So that an exit remains available if the main access is blocked by an emergency
b
Agar distribusi suku cadang lebih cepat saat sandar
So that spare parts distribution is faster while alongside
c
Supaya ventilasi alami menjadi lebih kuat
So that natural ventilation becomes stronger
d
Agar pemeriksaan harian selesai lebih singkat
So that daily inspections are completed more quickly
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1205
Peralatan pelindung diri yang paling dasar saat memasuki area mesin adalah:
What is the most basic personal protective equipment when entering the machinery area?
Options
a
Helm, pelindung telinga, sepatu keselamatan, dan pakaian kerja yang sesuai
Helmet, hearing protection, safety shoes, and suitable work clothing
b
Jas hujan, sarung tangan wol, dan sandal karet
Raincoat, wool gloves, and rubber sandals
c
Kacamata hitam, rompi renang, dan topi kain
Sunglasses, a lifejacket, and a cloth cap
d
Masker debu ringan saja tanpa perlindungan lain
Only a light dust mask without other protection
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1206
Apa yang harus dilakukan terhadap alat atau suku cadang setelah diambil dari tempat penyimpanan di area mesin?
What should be done with tools or spare parts after they are taken from storage in the machinery area?
Options
a
Dikembalikan dengan rapi setelah digunakan agar area tetap aman
They should be returned neatly after use so that the area remains safe
b
Diletakkan sementara di jalur lalu lintas personel
They should be placed temporarily in personnel walkways
c
Disimpan di mana saja selama masih di kamar mesin
They may be stored anywhere as long as they remain in the engine room
d
Ditinggalkan di dekat fondasi agar mudah dicari lagi
They should be left near the foundation so they can be found more easily later
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1207
Mengapa area kerja di kamar mesin harus rapi?
Why must the working area in the engine room be kept tidy?
Options
a
Untuk mengurangi risiko tersandung, mempercepat respons, dan menjaga keselamatan
To reduce tripping hazards, speed up response, and maintain safety
b
Agar suara mesin menjadi lebih halus
So that engine noise becomes smoother
c
Supaya suhu ruangan turun tanpa ventilasi
So that room temperature drops without ventilation
d
Agar konsumsi listrik penerangan berkurang
So that lighting power consumption decreases
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1208
Bagi perwira dek, pemahaman dasar tentang mesin kemudi penting karena:
Why is basic knowledge of steering gear important for a third officer?
Options
a
Gangguan pada sistem ini langsung memengaruhi kemampuan olah gerak kapal
Because malfunction in this system directly affects the ship’s maneuverability
b
Sistem ini menentukan kapasitas muat kapal
Because this system determines the ship’s cargo capacity
c
Sistem ini mengatur pendinginan mesin bantu
Because this system regulates auxiliary engine cooling
d
Sistem ini mengukur draft buritan secara otomatis
Because this system measures aft draft automatically
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1209
Mesin kemudi biasanya ditempatkan di:
The steering gear is usually located in:
Options
a
Ruang kemudi di bagian buritan kapal
The steering gear room in the after part of the ship
b
Anjungan tepat di bawah konsol kemudi
The bridge directly below the steering console
c
Dasar kamar mesin di samping generator
The bottom of the engine room beside the generator
d
Dek utama dekat palka muatan
The main deck near the cargo hatch
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
1210
Mengapa ruang mesin memerlukan sistem alarm?
Why does the engine room require an alarm system?
Options
a
Agar kondisi abnormal dapat diketahui cepat dan ditangani segera
So that abnormal conditions can be detected quickly and dealt with promptly
b
Agar lampu navigasi dapat diganti otomatis
So that navigation lights can be changed automatically
c
Agar komunikasi radio laut lebih jernih
So that marine radio communication becomes clearer
d
Agar suhu ruang akomodasi tetap stabil
So that accommodation temperature remains stable
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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