Question
31
Apa yang harus disepakati jika tidak ada pekerjaan terusmenerus dengan pemilik kapal tertentu?
What should be agreed if there is no continuous employment with a particular shipowner?
Options
a
Sistem alokasi pekerjaan
A system of job allocation
b
Pemecatan
Dismissal
c
Pengurangan jam kerja
A reduction in working hours
d
Peningkatan pajak
An increase in taxes
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
32
Apa yang harus dijaga oleh sistem alokasi pekerjaan sejauh dapat dipraktikkan?
What should a job allocation system preserve so far as practicable?
Options
a
Hak pelaut untuk memilih kapal dan hak pemilik kapal untuk memilih pelaut
The seafarer’s right to choose a ship and the shipowner’s right to choose a seafarer
b
Kenaikan gaji
Higher wages
c
Pengurangan jam kerja
Reduced working hours
d
Penambahan beban kerja
An increased workload
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
33
Apa yang harus dilakukan jika pekerjaan tetap atau terusmenerus tidak dapat dilakukan?
What should be done if permanent or continuous employment cannot be provided?
Options
a
Jaminan pekerjaan dan/atau penghasilan
Assurance of employment and/or income
b
Pengurangan manfaat
Reduction of benefits
c
Peningkatan pajak
Increase in taxes
d
Pengurangan jumlah pelaut
Reduction in the number of seafarers
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
34
Apa yang dapat termasuk dalam jaminan pekerjaan dan/atau penghasilan?
What may be included in assurances of employment and/or income?
Options
a
Pekerjaan selama jumlah minggu atau bulan yang disepakati per tahun
Employment for an agreed number of weeks or months per year
b
Cuti tahunan
Annual leave
c
Bonus akhir tahun
A year-end bonus
d
Peningkatan pajak
An increase in taxes
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
35
Apa yang harus dilakukan untuk membantu awak kapal mendapatkan pekerjaan di tempat lain?
What should be done to help crew members obtain employment elsewhere?
Options
a
Penyediaan fasilitas pelatihan ulang
The provision of retraining facilities
b
Pengurangan gaji
A reduction in wages
c
Penambahan jam kerja
An increase in working hours
d
Peningkatan pajak
An increase in taxes
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
36
Pemutusan hubungan kerja harus dilakukan berdasarkan apa?
Termination of employment should be based on what?
Options
a
Kriteria yang disepakati dan pemberitahuan yang memadai
Agreed criteria and adequate notice
b
Keputusan sepihak
A unilateral decision
c
Peningkatan pajak
An increase in taxes
d
Penambahan jam kerja
An increase in working hours
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
37
Apa yang harus dilakukan jika pemutusan hubungan kerja tidak dapat dihindari?
What should be done if termination of employment cannot be avoided?
Options
a
Pembayaran seperti asuransi pengangguran atau bentuk jaminan sosial lainnya
Payment such as unemployment insurance or another form of social security
b
Pengurangan gaji
A reduction in wages
c
Peningkatan jam kerja
An increase in working hours
d
Pengurangan manfaat
A reduction in benefits
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
38
Apa yang harus dilakukan untuk memastikan awak kapal yang dipekerjakan di kapal yang terdaftar di wilayahnya benarbenar memenuhi syarat?
What should be done to ensure that seafarers employed on ships registered in its territory are in fact qualified?
Options
a
Memverifikasi dengan inspeksi atau cara lain yang sesuai
Verification by inspection or other appropriate means
b
Mengabaikan kualifikasi
Ignoring qualifications
c
Menambah jumlah awak kapal
Increasing the number of seafarers
d
Mengurangi jam kerja
Reducing working hours
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
39
Apa yang harus dilakukan untuk menghindari kesulitan bagi awak kapal yang dipekerjakan di kapal asing?
What should be done to avoid difficulties for seafarers employed on foreign ships?
Options
a
Konsultasi dini dan kerjasama antara pemerintah, pemilik kapal, dan awak kapal
Early consultation and cooperation among governments, shipowners, and seafarers
b
Peningkatan gaji
Increasing wages
c
Penurunan jumlah awak kapal
Reducing the number of seafarers
d
Peningkatan pajak
Increasing taxes
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
40
Apa yang harus dilakukan untuk mengadakan penyelidikan resmi atas setiap kecelakaan laut serius?
What should be done to hold an official inquiry into every serious marine casualty?
Options
a
Penyelidikan dan laporan akhir diumumkan
An inquiry should be conducted and the final report made public
b
Mengabaikan kecelakaan
The casualty should be ignored
c
Menambah jumlah awak kapal
The number of seafarers should be increased
d
Mengurangi jam kerja
Working hours should be reduced
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -