Question
81
Jika air masuk ke bosun store yang berisi peralatan elektrik, dampak yang mungkin timbul adalah:
If water enters the bosun’s store containing electrical equipment, the likely result is:
Options
a
Hubung singkat dan kerusakan peralatan
Short circuit and damage to the equipment
b
Peningkatan daya tahan baterai
Improved battery endurance
c
Turunnya konsumsi listrik kapal
Lower electrical consumption on board
d
Naiknya akurasi alat komunikasi
Higher accuracy of communication equipment
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
82
Untuk melindungi peralatan elektrik di bosun store, yang harus dijaga adalah:
To protect electrical equipment in the bosun’s store, it is essential to keep:
Options
a
Kompartemen tetap kering dan tertutup rapat dari rembesan air
The compartment dry and properly closed against water ingress
b
Pintu selalu terbuka untuk sirkulasi
The door always open for ventilation
c
Peralatan ditempatkan langsung di dek
The equipment placed directly on deck
d
Semua kabel direndam minyak
All cables immersed in oil
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
83
Dalam cuaca buruk, fokus utama klaim P&I sering berkaitan dengan:
In heavy weather, the main focus of P&I claims is often related to:
Options
a
Kerusakan muatan dan tanggung jawab yang timbul karenanya
Cargo damage and the liabilities arising from it
b
Kerusakan internal mesin utama
Internal damage to the main engine
c
Keausan rantai jangkar
Wear of anchor cable
d
Penurunan efisiensi propeler
Reduced propeller efficiency
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
84
Dalam cuaca buruk, fokus utama klaim H&M umumnya berkaitan dengan:
In heavy weather, the main focus of H&M claims is generally related to:
Options
a
Kerusakan pada struktur kapal, lambung, dan mesin
Damage to the ship’s structure, hull, and machinery
b
Sengketa upah awak kapal
Crew wage disputes
c
Keterlambatan bongkar muat di terminal
Delay in cargo operations at the terminal
d
Perubahan jadwal pergantian kru
Change of crew schedule
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
85
Jika muatan tidak diamankan dengan baik, akibat yang paling mungkin adalah:
If cargo is not properly secured, the most likely consequence is:
Options
a
Pergeseran, kerusakan, atau kehilangan muatan selama pelayaran
Cargo shifting, damage, or loss during the voyage
b
Kapal menjadi lebih hemat bahan bakar
The ship becomes more fuel efficient
c
Muatan otomatis menyesuaikan gerakan kapal
The cargo automatically adapts to the ship’s motion
d
Waktu sandar menjadi lebih singkat
Port stay becomes shorter
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
86
Pengamanan muatan yang terlalu kaku dapat menjadi kontraproduktif ketika:
Cargo securing that is too rigid may become counterproductive when:
Options
a
Gerakan kapal sangat berat sehingga beban dinamis justru mematahkan pengikat
The ship’s motion is severe and dynamic loads cause the securing gear to fail
b
Kapal berada di laut tenang
The vessel is in calm seas
c
Muatan belum selesai dihitung
The cargo tally is not yet completed
d
Suhu udara luar terlalu rendah
The outside air temperature is too low
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
87
Mengapa catatan dalam Planned Maintenance System penting?
Why are records in the Planned Maintenance System important?
Options
a
Untuk membuktikan perawatan telah dilakukan dan mendukung kelayakan kapal
To prove maintenance has been carried out and support the vessel’s seaworthiness
b
Untuk menggantikan fungsi buku harian dek
To replace the deck logbook
c
Untuk menghitung draft udara
To calculate air draft
d
Untuk menyusun jadwal jaga malam
To prepare the night watch schedule
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
88
Pertimbangan struktur hukum perusahaan penting karena:
Why is the legal structure of a company an important consideration?
Options
a
Mempengaruhi tanggung jawab, pengelolaan, dan kepatuhan usaha
Because it affects responsibility, management, and regulatory compliance
b
Menentukan ukuran jangkar kapal
Because it determines anchor size
c
Mengatur susunan awak jaga di anjungan
Because it controls bridge watch arrangements
d
Menetapkan warna lambung kapal
Because it sets the hull color
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
89
Dalam checklist struktur hukum perusahaan, yang dapat termasuk adalah:
What is included in health and safety aspects on board?
Options
a
Praktik perdagangan dan perlindungan konsumen
Cleanliness, personal hygiene, and the working condition of the crew
b
Kalibrasi gyro compass
The color of the ship’s draft marks
c
Perawatan mooring winch
The type of paint used on the hull
d
Penyusunan passage plan
The size of the national flag
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
90
Yang termasuk aspek keselamatan dan kesehatan di kapal adalah:
Emergency preparedness on board should include:
Options
a
Kebersihan, higiene pribadi, dan kondisi kerja awak kapal
Adequate firefighting equipment, drills, and training
b
Warna marka haluan kapal
Loading additional cargo on deck
c
Jenis cat yang dipakai di lambung
Reducing the number of muster lists
d
Ukuran bendera kebangsaan
Eliminating safety equipment inspections
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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