Question
31
Continuous improvement of the Safety Management System berarti:
Continuous improvement of the Safety Management System means:
Options
a
Peningkatan mutu SMS secara berkelanjutan berdasarkan hasil pemantauan dan evaluasi
Ongoing improvement of SMS quality based on monitoring and evaluation
b
Penggantian prosedur lama setiap bulan
Replacing old procedures every month
c
Penambahan jumlah dokumen tanpa analisis
Adding more documents without analysis
d
Pengurangan latihan keselamatan untuk efisiensi
Reducing safety drills for efficiency
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
32
Pada tahap safety performance monitoring and measurement, yang dilakukan adalah:
At the stage of safety performance monitoring and measurement, the task is to:
Options
a
Memantau indikator keselamatan dan menilai efektivitas pengendalian
Monitor safety indicators and assess the effectiveness of controls
b
Menyusun kontrak pengadaan alat
Prepare procurement contracts
c
Menetapkan pelabuhan singgah tambahan
Set additional ports of call
d
Merevisi pembagian kabin awak kapal
Revise cabin allocations
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
33
Ciri penting sistem pelaporan keselamatan yang efektif adalah:
An important characteristic of an effective safety reporting system is that it is:
Options
a
Mudah digunakan, bersifat rahasia, dan memberikan umpan balik yang cepat
Easy to use, confidential, and provides prompt feedback
b
Hanya dapat diakses oleh nakhoda dan KKM
Accessible only to the Master and Chief Engineer
c
Harus selalu menghasilkan sanksi disiplin
Required to always result in disciplinary action
d
Dibuat sesulit mungkin agar laporan yang masuk sedikit
Made as difficult as possible so few reports are submitted
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
34
Tujuan utama safety communication adalah:
The main purpose of safety communication is to:
Options
a
Memastikan seluruh personel memahami informasi keselamatan yang penting
Ensure all personnel understand important safety information
b
Menggantikan fungsi drill darurat
Replace the function of emergency drills
c
Mengurangi kebutuhan perwira jaga
Reduce the need for watchkeeping officers
d
Menyederhanakan administrasi muatan
Simplify cargo administration
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
35
Apa yang harus dilakukan organisasi terkait pelatihan keselamatan?
What should an organization do regarding safety training?
Options
a
Mengembangkan dan memelihara program pelatihan yang membuat personel kompeten
Develop and maintain a training program that makes personnel competent
b
Menyerahkan seluruh pelatihan kepada terminal
Hand over all training to the terminal
c
Meniadakan familiarisasi bagi kru baru
Eliminate familiarization for new crew
d
Membatasi pelatihan hanya untuk perwira senior
Limit training only to senior officers
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
36
Mengapa identifikasi bahaya penting dalam operasi kapal?
Why is hazard identification important in ship operations?
Options
a
Agar bahaya dapat dikendalikan sebelum berkembang menjadi insiden
So hazards can be controlled before they develop into incidents
b
Agar kapal dapat berlayar lebih cepat
So the ship can sail faster
c
Agar waktu jaga malam menjadi lebih singkat
So the night watch becomes shorter
d
Agar jumlah dokumen muatan berkurang
So the amount of cargo documentation decreases
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
37
Setelah bahaya diidentifikasi dalam safety risk management, langkah berikutnya adalah:
After a hazard has been identified in safety risk management, the next step is to:
Options
a
Menilai risiko dan menetapkan tindakan pengendalian
Assess the risk and establish control measures
b
Menunggu instruksi dari pelabuhan berikutnya
Wait for instructions from the next port
c
Menghentikan seluruh operasi dek
Stop all deck operations
d
Memindahkan semua kru ke muster station
Send all crew to the muster station
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
38
Apa yang dimaksud dengan hierarchy of risk control measures?
What is meant by the hierarchy of risk control measures?
Options
a
Urutan metode pengendalian dari yang paling efektif sampai yang paling lemah
The ranking of control methods from most effective to least effective
b
Daftar risiko berdasarkan umur kapal
A list of risks based on the age of the ship
c
Cara menghitung jumlah alat keselamatan
A method of calculating the number of safety appliances
d
Susunan awak kapal menurut jabatan
The arrangement of crew according to rank
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
39
Bagaimana tingkat risiko biasanya ditentukan dalam matriks risiko?
How is a risk level normally determined in a risk matrix?
Options
a
Dengan menggabungkan tingkat kemungkinan dan tingkat keparahan
By combining the likelihood level and the severity level
b
Dengan menghitung usia kapal dan ukuran mesin
By calculating the ship’s age and engine size
c
Dengan membandingkan jumlah kru dan jumlah sekoci
By comparing the number of crew and lifeboats
d
Dengan melihat hanya catatan kecelakaan tahun lalu
By looking only at accident records from the previous year
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
40
Mengapa risiko sedang dan tinggi memerlukan kontrol tambahan?
Why do medium and high risks require additional controls?
Options
a
Karena pengendalian yang ada belum cukup untuk menurunkan risiko ke tingkat yang dapat diterima
Because the existing controls are not sufficient to reduce the risk to an acceptable level
b
Karena semua pekerjaan berisiko sedang wajib dihentikan permanen
Because all medium-risk jobs must be stopped permanently
c
Karena kontrol tambahan mempercepat operasi bongkar muat
Because additional controls speed up cargo operations
d
Karena risiko sedang lebih berbahaya dari risiko tinggi
Because medium risk is always more dangerous than high risk
Grade
Ungraded
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