Question
31
Jika selang hidrolik retak atau getas, apa tindakan yang tepat?
If a hydraulic hose is cracked or brittle, what is the correct action?
Options
a
Segera diganti dengan suku cadang yang sesuai
Replace it immediately with a suitable spare part
b
Dililit kain lalu tetap dioperasikan
Wrap it with cloth and continue operating
c
Dicat agar retakan tertutup
Paint it so that the crack is covered
d
Dikurangi tekanannya tanpa penggantian
Reduce the pressure without replacing it
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
32
Apa yang harus diperiksa pada batang silinder hidrolik?
What should be checked on the hydraulic cylinder rod?
Options
a
Adanya goresan, karat, dan kondisi pelindungnya
Any scratches, rust, and the condition of its protective cover
b
Ketebalan cat pada semua sisi
The paint thickness on all sides
c
Suhu air laut di sekitarnya
The seawater temperature around it
d
Nomor seri panel tetangga
The serial number of the adjacent panel
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
33
Fungsi safety locking device pada hatch cover adalah?
What is the function of the safety locking device on a hatch cover?
Options
a
Mengamankan panel agar tidak bergerak sendiri saat pemeriksaan atau perawatan
To secure the panel against unintended movement during inspection or maintenance
b
Menambah rapatan segel karet saat kapal oleng
To increase rubber seal tightness when the ship rolls
c
Mengalirkan minyak hidrolik ke tangki
To drain hydraulic oil to the tank
d
Menahan muatan curah agar tidak bergeser
To hold bulk cargo from shifting
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
34
Mengapa perbaikan besar hatch cover perlu dikonsultasikan dengan pembuat atau klas?
Why must major hatch cover repairs be consulted with the maker or class?
Options
a
Agar integritas struktur dan fungsi kedap cuaca tetap terjamin
So that the structural integrity and weather-tight function remain assured
b
Agar proses bongkar muat menjadi lebih lambat
So that cargo handling becomes slower
c
Agar tinggi coaming bisa dikurangi
So that the coaming height can be reduced
d
Agar semua cleat dapat dilepas permanen
So that all cleats can be permanently removed
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
35
Apa manfaat pencatatan pemeliharaan hatch cover di dalam sistem manajemen keselamatan kapal?
What is the benefit of recording hatch cover maintenance in the ship’s safety management system?
Options
a
Memudahkan pemantauan kerusakan, perbaikan, dan riwayat penggantian komponen
It makes it easier to monitor damage, repairs, and the history of component replacement
b
Menggantikan kebutuhan inspeksi fisik seluruhnya
It completely replaces the need for physical inspection
c
Meningkatkan kapasitas palka tanpa modifikasi
It increases the hold capacity without modification
d
Menentukan stabilitas kapal secara langsung
It directly determines the ship’s stability
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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By -
Question
36
Mengapa daftar periksa sederhana untuk hatch cover perlu tersedia di atas kapal?
Why should a simple hatch cover checklist be available on board?
Options
a
Agar pemeriksaan rutin dilakukan konsisten sesuai instruksi pembuat
So that routine inspection is carried out consistently in accordance with the maker’s instructions
b
Agar jadwal jaga malam lebih mudah diubah
So that the night watch schedule can be changed more easily
c
Agar proses muat curah bisa dipercepat tanpa inspeksi
So that bulk cargo operations can be accelerated without inspection
d
Agar semua suku cadang dapat dihapus dari inventaris
So that all spare parts can be removed from inventory
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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By -
Question
37
Apa yang harus dilakukan terhadap bagian atas coaming sebelum palka ditutup?
What should be done to the top of the coaming before the hatch is closed?
Options
a
Dipastikan bersih dari sisa kargo, alat, dan benda asing
It must be clean and free from cargo residues, tools, and foreign objects
b
Dibasahi oli agar panel mudah bergeser
It should be wetted with oil so the panel slides more easily
c
Diberi lapisan cat tebal untuk sementara
It should be given a thick temporary coat of paint
d
Ditutup dengan terpal sebelum panel ditarik
It should be covered with tarpaulin before the panel is pulled
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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By -
Question
38
Mengapa sisa kargo pada talang coaming harus segera dibersihkan?
Why must cargo residues on the coaming gutter be removed immediately?
Options
a
Karena dapat menyumbat drainase dan menyebabkan air tertahan
Because they can block the drains and cause water to be retained
b
Karena dapat menambah gaya tekan cleat
Because they increase the cleat pressure
c
Karena membuat panel lebih mudah dibuka
Because they make the panel easier to open
d
Karena memperbesar ruang muat palka
Because they enlarge the hold space
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
39
Saat palka difumigasi, tutup drainase harus?
When the hold is under fumigation, the drain plugs should be?
Options
a
Terpasang rapat sesuai prosedur agar gas tidak keluar melalui drainase
Fitted tightly in accordance with the procedure so that gas cannot escape through the drains
b
Dibuka penuh agar sirkulasi udara meningkat
Left fully open to improve air circulation
c
Dilepas agar pembersihan lebih mudah
Removed to make cleaning easier
d
Diisi air tawar untuk mendinginkan palka
Filled with fresh water to cool the hold
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
40
Mengapa cleat tidak boleh dibiarkan longgar saat kapal melanjutkan pelayaran?
Why must cleats not be left loose when the ship proceeds to sea?
Options
a
Karena rapatan hatch cover dapat berkurang dan memicu kebocoran
Because the hatch cover tightness may be reduced and leakage may occur
b
Karena panel akan menjadi lebih ringan
Because the panels will become lighter
c
Karena drainase coaming akan menjadi lebih besar
Because the coaming drain openings will become larger
d
Karena warna cat pada coaming akan berubah
Because the paint color on the coaming will change
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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