Question
1
Apa tujuan utama penutup palka pada kapal kargo?
What is the main purpose of hatch covers on a cargo ship?
Options
a
Melindungi muatan di dalam palka dari masuknya air dan pengaruh cuaca
To protect the cargo in the hold from water ingress and weather effects
b
Mempercepat ventilasi alami palka saat berlayar
To speed up the natural ventilation of the hold while at sea
c
Menambah kapasitas muat palka pada saat bongkar muat
To increase the cargo capacity of the hold during cargo operations
d
Mengurangi kebutuhan lashing muatan di dalam palka
To reduce the need for lashing of cargo inside the hold
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
2
Mengapa kondisi weather-tight pada penutup palka sangat penting?
Why is the weather-tight condition of hatch covers very important?
Options
a
Karena kebocoran dapat merusak muatan dan menimbulkan klaim kargo
Because leakage can damage cargo and result in cargo claims
b
Karena penutup palka harus selalu mampu menahan tekanan ballast
Because hatch covers must always withstand ballast pressure
c
Karena coaming harus selalu terisi air selama pelayaran
Because the coaming must always be filled with water during the voyage
d
Karena permukaan palka wajib bebas cat saat kapal berlayar
Because the hatch surface must always be free of paint while at sea
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
3
Secara umum, penutup palka pada kapal niaga dirancang agar bersifat?
In general, hatch covers on merchant ships are designed to be?
Options
a
Weather-tight
Weather-tight
b
Watertight mutlak dalam segala kondisi
Completely watertight under all conditions
c
Gas-tight permanen untuk semua jenis muatan
Permanently gas-tight for all types of cargo
d
Fire-tight tanpa perlengkapan tambahan
Fire-tight without additional fittings
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
4
Bagian mana yang paling perlu diperiksa terhadap korosi pada penutup palka?
Which part most needs to be checked for corrosion on a hatch cover?
Options
a
Permukaan atas panel, tepi ponton, dan area las
The top surface of the panels, pontoon edges, and welded areas
b
Tiang bendera di monkey island
The flagstaff on the monkey island
c
Jendela anjungan depan
The forward bridge windows
d
Pelindung baling-baling haluan
The bow thruster guard
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
5
Apa tindakan yang tepat bila segel karet penutup palka robek atau terlepas?
What is the correct action if the rubber seal around a hatch cover is torn or detached?
Options
a
Ganti segel karet yang rusak sesuai spesifikasi pembuat
Replace the damaged rubber seal in accordance with the maker’s specification
b
Tutup bagian rusak dengan cat dasar
Cover the damaged part with primer paint
c
Lumasi dengan solar agar lebih lunak
Lubricate it with diesel oil to make it softer
d
Biarkan selama belum tampak bocor dari luar
Leave it as long as no leakage is visible from outside
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
6
Fungsi utama compression bar pada penutup palka adalah?
What is the main function of the compression bar on a hatch cover?
Options
a
Menekan segel karet agar tercapai rapatan yang benar
To compress the rubber seal so that proper tightness is achieved
b
Menjadi saluran pembuangan air dari coaming
To act as a drain channel from the coaming
c
Menggantikan fungsi cleat saat kapal berlayar
To replace the function of the cleat while at sea
d
Menahan berat muatan curah di dalam palka
To support the weight of bulk cargo inside the hold
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
7
Kondisi compression bar yang baik ditunjukkan oleh?
A compression bar in good condition is indicated by?
Options
a
Permukaan rata, halus, dan bebas tepi tajam
A smooth, even surface free from sharp edges
b
Permukaan kasar agar gesekan meningkat
A rough surface to increase friction
c
Bentuk bergerigi agar segel tidak bergeser
A serrated shape so the seal does not move
d
Dilapisi kayu untuk menahan benturan
A wooden coating to resist impact
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
8
Fungsi utama cleat pada penutup palka adalah?
What is the main function of a cleat on a hatch cover?
Options
a
Menarik panel hatch cover ke bawah ke atas coaming secara rapat
To pull the hatch cover panel down tightly onto the coaming
b
Mengalirkan air dari talang coaming ke laut
To drain water from the coaming gutter to the sea
c
Membuka panel secara otomatis saat bongkar muat
To open the panel automatically during cargo work
d
Mengukur ketebalan pelat hatch cover
To measure the thickness of the hatch cover plate
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
9
Mengapa panjang atau setelan cleat harus tepat?
Why must the cleat length or setting be correct?
Options
a
Agar kompresi segel karet sesuai rancangan
So that the compression of the rubber seal matches the design
b
Agar penutup palka lebih ringan saat dibuka
So that the hatch cover becomes lighter to open
c
Agar roda eksentrik tidak perlu diberi gemuk
So that the eccentric wheel does not need grease
d
Agar drainase coaming tidak perlu dibersihkan
So that the coaming drain does not need cleaning
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
10
Apa fungsi resting pad pada sistem penutup palka?
What is the function of a resting pad in the hatch cover system?
Options
a
Menjadi tumpuan baja dengan baja pada posisi penutup tertutup
To act as the steel-to-steel bearing surface when the cover is closed
b
Menjadi lapisan kedap air utama di sekeliling palka
To serve as the main weather-tight seal around the hatch
c
Menjaga tekanan oli hidrolik tetap stabil
To maintain stable hydraulic oil pressure
d
Menahan gaya tarik rantai penggerak
To absorb the pulling force of the drive chain
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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