Question
21
Pada orang dewasa, makanan umumnya berada di lambung selama?
In adults, food generally remains in the stomach for?
Options
a
Sekitar 4 sampai 6 jam sebelum diteruskan ke usus halus
About 4 to 6 hours before passing to the small intestine
b
Sekitar 30 menit sebelum masuk ke usus besar
About 30 minutes before entering the large intestine
c
Sekitar 12 sampai 18 jam sebelum keluar dari tubuh
About 12 to 18 hours before leaving the body
d
Sekitar 24 jam sebelum diserap seluruhnya
About 24 hours before being fully absorbed
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
22
Di usus dua belas jari, makanan dibantu dicerna oleh?
In the duodenum, food digestion is assisted by?
Options
a
Empedu dan enzim pankreas
Bile and pancreatic enzymes
b
Udara dari paru-paru
Air from the lungs
c
Sumsum tulang belakang
The spinal cord
d
Kelenjar keringat
Sweat glands
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
23
Panjang usus halus manusia dewasa kurang lebih?
Approximately how long is the adult human small intestine?
Options
a
6 meter
6 meters
b
1 meter
1 meter
c
12 meter
12 meters
d
25 sentimeter
25 centimeters
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
24
Fungsi utama usus besar adalah?
What is the main function of the large intestine?
Options
a
Menyerap air dan membentuk feses
To absorb water and form feces
b
Menghasilkan insulin
To produce insulin
c
Memompa darah kaya oksigen
To pump oxygenated blood
d
Menukar oksigen dan karbon dioksida
To exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
25
Fungsi utama ginjal adalah?
What is the main function of the kidneys?
Options
a
Menyaring darah dan mengekskresikan zat sisa melalui urine
To filter the blood and excrete waste products through urine
b
Memproduksi empedu untuk pencernaan lemak
To produce bile for fat digestion
c
Mengatur gerak sadar otot rangka
To control voluntary skeletal muscle movement
d
Menghasilkan hormon pencernaan utama
To produce the main digestive hormones
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
26
Saat kandung kemih terisi penuh, yang terjadi adalah?
When the bladder is full, what happens?
Options
a
Dinding kandung kemih berkontraksi dan timbul dorongan berkemih
The bladder wall contracts and the urge to urinate appears
b
Paru-paru mengembang lebih cepat
The lungs expand more rapidly
c
Lambung menghentikan pencernaan
The stomach stops digestion
d
Denyut nadi turun mendadak
The pulse suddenly decreases
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
27
Fungsi utama jantung adalah?
What is the main function of the heart?
Options
a
Memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh
To pump blood throughout the body
b
Menyerap oksigen langsung dari udara
To absorb oxygen directly from the air
c
Menghasilkan cairan empedu
To produce bile
d
Menyaring racun dari makanan
To filter toxins from food
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
28
Saat menelan, fungsi epiglotis adalah?
When swallowing, what is the function of the epiglottis?
Options
a
Menutup jalan napas agar makanan tidak masuk ke trakea
To close the airway so that food does not enter the trachea
b
Mendorong darah ke jantung
To push blood to the heart
c
Mengatur suhu tubuh
To regulate body temperature
d
Membantu pemecahan lemak di lambung
To help break down fats in the stomach
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
29
Pertukaran gas di paru-paru adalah proses?
Gas exchange in the lungs is the process of?
Options
a
Mengambil oksigen dan melepaskan karbon dioksida
Taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide
b
Mencerna makanan menjadi energi
Digesting food into energy
c
Menyerap cairan dari usus besar
Absorbing fluid from the large intestine
d
Menghasilkan sel darah merah
Producing red blood cells
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -
Question
30
Sistem saraf pusat terdiri dari?
The central nervous system consists of?
Options
a
Otak dan sumsum tulang belakang
The brain and spinal cord
b
Jantung dan pembuluh darah
The heart and blood vessels
c
Hati dan pankreas
The liver and pancreas
d
Paru-paru dan diafragma
The lungs and diaphragm
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
-
By -