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MANAGE QUESTION

Function 3 : Controlling the Operation of the Ship and Care for Persons on Board at the Operational Level
3.6 Apply medical first aid on board ship
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MEDICAL CARE II - Question List

100 Questions   : 0easy 0medium 0hard 100nope
Question
1
Apa nama gejala yang terjadi pada trauma kepala yang ditandai dengan pingsan tidak lebih dari 10 menit, nyeri kepala, pusing, dan amnesia retrograd?
What is the name of the symptom pattern seen in head trauma characterized by loss of consciousness for no more than 10 minutes, headache, dizziness, and retrograde amnesia?
Options
a
Komosio serebri
Cerebral concussion
b
Edema serebri
Cerebral edema
c
Konfusio serebri
Cerebral contusion
d
Trauma serebri
Cerebral trauma
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
2
Tindakan apa yang disarankan untuk perawatan pada kasus komosio serebri?
What treatment is recommended for a case of cerebral concussion?
Options
a
Istirahat baring sampai semua keluhan hilang
Bed rest until all symptoms disappear
b
Pemberian cairan lebih dari 2 liter dalam 24 jam
Administration of more than 2 liters of fluids within 24 hours
c
Observasi tandatanda vital
Observation of vital signs
d
Mobilisasi intensif segera setelah kejadian
Intensive mobilization immediately after the incident
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
3
Apa gejala yang khas pada kasus edema serebri?
What is the characteristic symptom of cerebral edema?
Options
a
Tekanan darah turun, nadi meningkat
Decreased blood pressure and increased pulse rate
b
Pingsan yang berlangsung lama
Prolonged loss of consciousness
c
Kelainan neurologik yang signifikan
Significant neurological abnormalities
d
Tidak ada gejala yang jelas
No obvious symptoms
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
4
Tindakan apa yang paling tepat untuk kasus edema serebri?
What is the most appropriate treatment for cerebral edema?
Options
a
Pemberian cairan < 800 cc/24 jam selama 34 hari
Fluid restriction to less than 800 cc per 24 hours for 3–4 days
b
Pengobatan dengan antibiotik
Treatment with antibiotics
c
Mobilisasi intensif segera setelah kejadian
Intensive mobilization immediately after the incident
d
Istirahat yang minimal
Minimal rest
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
5
Apa yang menyebabkan konfusio serebri?
What causes cerebral contusion?
Options
a
Perdarahan otak tanpa gangguan kontinuitas jaringan
Brain hemorrhage without disruption of tissue continuity
b
Trauma berat pada kepala
Severe head trauma
c
Keracunan
Poisoning
d
Amnesia retrograd
Retrograde amnesia
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
6
Tindakan apa yang tidak disarankan untuk korban tidak sadarkan diri?
What is not recommended for an unconscious casualty?
Options
a
Memberikan makan atau minuman melalui mulut
Giving food or drink by mouth
b
Menjaga jalan napas tetap terbuka
Maintaining an open airway
c
Memeriksa tandatanda sirkulasi
Checking circulatory signs
d
Memberikan penenang secara oral
Giving oral sedatives
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
7
Apa yang harus dilakukan pada tahap Airway (jalan napas) dalam metode DRABC?
What should be done at the Airway stage in the DRABC method?
Options
a
Menengadahkan kepala dan menopang dagu
Tilt the head back and support the chin
b
Menyemprotkan obat di sekitar hidung dan mulut korban
Spray medication around the casualty’s nose and mouth
c
Memberikan bantuan pernapasan jika korban tidak bernafas normal
Provide rescue breathing if the casualty is not breathing normally
d
Membuka pakaian korban untuk memudahkan pernapasan
Loosen the casualty’s clothing to make breathing easier
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
8
Apa fungsi dari tahap Breathing (pernapasan) dalam metode DRABC?
What is the function of the Breathing stage in the DRABC method?
Options
a
Melakukan RJP sampai korban bernapas normal atau bantuan medis datang
Perform CPR until the casualty breathes normally or medical help arrives
b
Memeriksa tandatanda vital korban
Check the casualty’s vital signs
c
Memberikan obat penenang kepada korban
Give sedatives to the casualty
d
Mempertahankan posisi korban yang stabil
Maintain the casualty in a stable position
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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By -
Question
9
Mengapa penting untuk tidak memberikan makan atau minum melalui mulut pada korban yang tidak sadarkan diri?
Why is it important not to give food or drink by mouth to an unconscious casualty?
Options
a
Karena korban mungkin memiliki cedera yang memerlukan tindakan operasi
Because the casualty may have injuries requiring surgery
b
Karena korban tidak mampu menelan dengan benar
Because the casualty may be unable to swallow properly
c
Karena korban mungkin memiliki alergi terhadap makanan tertentu
Because the casualty may be allergic to certain foods
d
Karena dapat menyebabkan infeksi
Because it may cause infection
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
10
Apa yang dimaksud dengan Kematian Biologis?
What is meant by Biological Death?
Options
a
Terjadi jika tidak ada respon terhadap resusitasi
It occurs when there is no response to resuscitation
b
Terjadi jika kematian klinis tidak segera mendapat pertolongan
It occurs when clinical death does not receive immediate aid
c
Terjadi jika terjadi nekrotisasi jaringan otak
It occurs when brain tissue necrosis develops
d
Terjadi jika henti nafas lebih dari 46 menit
It occurs when breathing stops for more than 4–6 minutes
Grade
Ungraded
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