Question
91
Gejala yang khas pada asfiksia adalah:
What are the typical symptoms of asphyxia?
Options
a
Sesak napas, wajah kebiruan, dan dapat berlanjut ke penurunan kesadaran
Shortness of breath, bluish face, and possible progression to reduced consciousness
b
Nyeri lutut, mata merah, dan tangan gemetar
Knee pain, red eyes, and trembling hands
c
Mual ringan, gatal kulit, dan suara serak
Mild nausea, itchy skin, and hoarseness
d
Berkeringat dingin tanpa gangguan napas
Cold sweating without breathing difficulty
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
92
Dalam urutan tindakan resusitasi, langkah pertama yang harus dilakukan adalah:
In the sequence of resuscitation actions, what is the first step that must be taken?
Options
a
Menyingkirkan bahaya di sekitar korban dan penolong
Remove any danger around the victim and the rescuer
b
Segera memberi obat pereda nyeri
Immediately give pain-relief medicine
c
Mengukur tekanan darah korban
Measure the victim’s blood pressure
d
Mencatat nama saksi kejadian
Record the name of the witness
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
93
Berapa rasio kompresi dada dan napas buatan pada CPR dewasa oleh satu penolong?
What is the compression-to-ventilation ratio in adult CPR by a single rescuer?
Options
a
30 banding 2
30 to 2
b
15 banding 1
15 to 1
c
20 banding 2
20 to 2
d
10 banding 1
10 to 1
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
94
Kategori B dalam International Medical Guide for Ships ditujukan untuk kapal yang:
Category B in the International Medical Guide for Ships is intended for ships that:
Options
a
Berlayar dengan jarak maksimum sekitar 175 mil laut
Operate up to approximately 175 nautical miles from shore
b
Melakukan pelayaran samudera tanpa batas
Undertake unlimited ocean voyages
c
Hanya beroperasi di sungai pedalaman
Operate only on inland rivers
d
Melayani pelayaran wisata harian di pelabuhan
Serve daily sightseeing trips in port
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
95
Apa yang termasuk Universal Precaution saat menolong pasien?
What is included in Universal Precaution when assisting a patient?
Options
a
Menggunakan sarung tangan medis, menghindari kontak dengan cairan tubuh, dan memakai goggles bila perlu
Using medical gloves, avoiding contact with body fluids, and wearing goggles if necessary
b
Menyentuh luka langsung agar pemeriksaan lebih cepat
Touching the wound directly for quicker examination
c
Menolong tanpa alat pelindung selama pasien dikenal
Providing assistance without protective equipment if the patient is known
d
Mencuci tangan hanya setelah pekerjaan selesai
Washing hands only after the work is finished
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
96
Pada penanganan dislokasi, tindakan yang benar adalah:
In the management of a dislocation, what is the correct action?
Options
a
Mengistirahatkan dan mengimobilisasi sendi pada posisi ditemukan
Rest and immobilize the joint in the position found
b
Menarik sendi kuat-kuat sampai kembali ke tempatnya
Pull the joint strongly until it returns to place
c
Memijat area sendi agar peredaran darah lancar
Massage the joint area to improve circulation
d
Menyuruh korban berjalan perlahan agar otot rileks
Tell the victim to walk slowly so the muscles relax
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
97
Tindakan yang harus dihindari pada kasus dislokasi adalah:
What action should be avoided in a dislocation case?
Options
a
Mencoba mengembalikan posisi sendi secara paksa
Trying to force the joint back into place
b
Memeriksa adanya perdarahan atau luka lain
Checking for bleeding or other injuries
c
Menopang anggota tubuh agar tidak banyak bergerak
Supporting the limb so it does not move much
d
Merujuk korban untuk penanganan medis lanjutan
Referring the victim for further medical treatment
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
98
Bila korban tidak sadar tetapi masih bernapas normal, posisi yang dianjurkan adalah:
If a victim is unconscious but still breathing normally, what position is recommended?
Options
a
Posisi miring stabil atau recovery position
The stable side position or recovery position
b
Posisi duduk tegak tanpa penyangga
The upright sitting position without support
c
Posisi telungkup dengan kepala menoleh ke bawah
The prone position with the head turned downward
d
Posisi berdiri bersandar pada sekat
The standing position leaning against a bulkhead
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
99
Tujuan utama penerapan Universal Precaution di atas kapal adalah:
What is the main purpose of applying Universal Precaution on board ship?
Options
a
Melindungi penolong dan pasien dari risiko penularan infeksi
To protect both the rescuer and the patient from the risk of infection transmission
b
Mempercepat pencatatan medis setelah kejadian
To speed up medical recording after the incident
c
Mengurangi kebutuhan obat-obatan di kapal
To reduce the need for medicines on board
d
Menggantikan kewajiban sterilisasi peralatan medis
To replace the obligation to sterilize medical equipment
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
100
Apa fungsi utama Oil Record Book bagi perwira dek di kapal tanker?
What is the main function of the Oil Record Book for deck officers on tankers?
Options
a
Mencatat seluruh operasi terkait minyak sebagai bukti kepatuhan terhadap peraturan pencegahan pencemaran
To record all oil-related operations as evidence of compliance with pollution prevention regulations
b
Menghitung konsumsi bahan bakar harian untuk kebutuhan pelayaran
To calculate daily fuel consumption for voyage requirements
c
Menentukan jadwal jaga laut setiap mualim selama pelayaran
To determine each officer’s sea watch schedule during the voyage
d
Mencatat perubahan haluan kapal saat cuaca buruk
To record course alterations during bad weather
Grade
Ungraded
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