Question
91
Pada banyak kapal dagang, tanggung jawab utama Third Officer umumnya berkaitan dengan?
On many merchant ships, the Third Officer’s main responsibility generally relates to?
Options
a
Peralatan keselamatan dan alat penolong jiwa di kapal
Safety equipment and life-saving appliances on board
b
Perencanaan permesinan induk
Main engine planning
c
Pengaturan bunkering bahan bakar utama
Main fuel bunkering arrangement
d
Pengoperasian purifier di kamar mesin
Purifier operation in the engine room
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
92
Menurut COLREG, pengamatan yang baik harus dilakukan dengan?
According to COLREG, a proper lookout shall be maintained by?
Options
a
Penglihatan, pendengaran, dan semua sarana yang tersedia sesuai keadaan
Sight, hearing, and all available means appropriate to the prevailing circumstances
b
Radar saja tanpa perlu pengamatan visual
Radar only without visual observation
c
Penglihatan saja pada siang hari
Sight only during daytime
d
Pendengaran saja pada malam hari
Hearing only at night
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
93
Dalam situasi saling mendekat yang mewajibkan kapal Anda menghindar, tindakan kapal give-way seharusnya?
In a close-quarters situation where your vessel is required to keep out of the way, the give-way vessel should?
Options
a
Melakukan tindakan yang tegas, cukup dini, dan jelas untuk menjauh
Take early, substantial, and positive action to keep well clear
b
Menunggu sampai jarak sangat dekat baru bermanuver kecil
Wait until very close range, then make a small alteration
c
Mempertahankan haluan dan kecepatan tanpa perubahan
Maintain course and speed without any change
d
Mengandalkan kapal lain sepenuhnya untuk menghindar
Rely entirely on the other vessel to avoid collision
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
94
Dalam situasi crossing ketika kapal Anda adalah stand-on vessel, tindakan awal yang benar adalah?
In a crossing situation when your vessel is the stand-on vessel, the correct initial action is to?
Options
a
Mempertahankan haluan dan kecepatan sambil tetap memantau perkembangan
Maintain course and speed while continuing to monitor the situation
b
Segera memutar haluan ke kiri tanpa penilaian
Immediately alter course to port without assessment
c
Segera menghentikan mesin setiap saat
Stop engines at once in every case
d
Selalu membunyikan isyarat bahaya tanpa sebab
Always sound the danger signal without reason
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
95
Apa isyarat bunyi untuk kapal tenaga yang sedang melaju di daerah tampak terbatas menurut COLREG?
What is the sound signal for a power-driven vessel underway in restricted visibility under COLREG?
Options
a
Satu tiupan panjang dengan selang tidak lebih dari dua menit
One prolonged blast at intervals of not more than two minutes
b
Dua tiupan pendek dengan selang satu menit
Two short blasts at one-minute intervals
c
Satu tiupan pendek diikuti satu tiupan panjang setiap tiga menit
One short blast followed by one prolonged blast every three minutes
d
Tiga tiupan panjang setiap lima menit
Three prolonged blasts every five minutes
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
96
Safe speed harus ditentukan dengan mempertimbangkan antara lain?
Safe speed shall be determined by taking into account, among other things?
Options
a
Keadaan tampak, kepadatan lalu lintas, kemampuan olah gerak, dan kondisi sekitar
Visibility, traffic density, manoeuvrability, and surrounding conditions
b
Hanya ukuran kapal dan warna lambung
Only ship size and hull colour
c
Hanya kedalaman laut dan nama pelabuhan tujuan
Only water depth and port of destination
d
Hanya kecepatan kapal lain yang terlihat di AIS
Only the speed of other vessels seen on AIS
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
97
Apa yang dimaksud dengan compass error secara umum?
What is meant by compass error in general?
Options
a
Selisih antara arah kompas dan arah sejati akibat variasi serta deviasi
The difference between compass direction and true direction due to variation and deviation
b
Selisih antara kecepatan kapal dan kecepatan arus
The difference between ship’s speed and current speed
c
Selisih antara sarat depan dan sarat belakang
The difference between forward draft and aft draft
d
Selisih antara posisi GPS dan posisi radar
The difference between GPS position and radar position
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
98
Apa yang dimaksud dengan CPA pada radar atau ARPA?
What is meant by CPA on radar or ARPA?
Options
a
Jarak terdekat yang diperkirakan akan terjadi antara kapal sendiri dan target
The predicted closest distance between own ship and a target
b
Waktu yang dibutuhkan target untuk menyeberangi haluan kapal sendiri
The time required for a target to cross own ship’s heading
c
Sudut perubahan haluan target terhadap utara sejati
The angle of target course alteration from true north
d
Selisih antara heading dan course over ground
The difference between heading and course over ground
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
99
Bila juru mudi menerima perintah kemudi "starboard ten", tindakan yang benar adalah?
If the helmsman receives the order “starboard ten,” what is the correct action?
Options
a
Menempatkan kemudi 10 derajat ke kanan
Put the rudder 10 degrees to starboard
b
Mengubah haluan kapal 10 derajat ke kanan seketika
Alter the ship’s heading 10 degrees to starboard immediately
c
Menempatkan kemudi 10 derajat ke kiri
Put the rudder 10 degrees to port
d
Mengubah haluan pelayaran 10 derajat ke kiri
Alter the course 10 degrees to port
Grade
Ungraded
Last Update
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Question
100
Apa yang dimaksud dengan cross bearing dalam penentuan posisi kapal?
What is meant by cross bearing in ship position fixing?
Options
a
Penentuan posisi dengan memotong dua atau lebih baringan serentak dari objek yang diketahui
Fixing the ship’s position by intersecting two or more simultaneous bearings from known objects
b
Penentuan posisi dengan satu baringan saja dari satu objek
Fixing the position using only one bearing from one object
c
Penentuan posisi hanya dengan menghitung kecepatan dan waktu
Fixing the position only by calculating speed and time
d
Penentuan posisi hanya berdasarkan data kedalaman tanpa peta
Fixing the position only from depth data without a chart
Grade
Ungraded
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