Question
61
Sistem pemadaman apa yang tidak cocok untuk zat yang reaktif terhadap air?
Which extinguishing system is unsuitable for substances that react with water?
Options
a
Sistem pemadaman berbasis air
Water-based extinguishing system
b
Sistem CO2
CO2 system
c
Sistem serbuk kimia kering
Dry chemical powder system
d
Sistem inert gas
Inert gas system
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
62
Bahan serap apa yang direkomendasikan untuk penanganan tumpahan zat berbahaya?
What absorbent is recommended for handling spills of dangerous substances?
Options
a
Bahan serap inersia seperti tanah diatom
Inert absorbent material such as diatomaceous earth
b
Kain pel biasa
Ordinary floor cloth
c
Serbuk gergaji basah
Wet sawdust
d
Kertas koran
Newspaper
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
63
Jika gas atau asap beracun terdeteksi di area akomodasi awak, tindakan pertama yang tepat adalah?
If toxic gas or fumes are detected in crew accommodation spaces, what is the correct first action?
Options
a
Evakuasi area yang terpapar dan isolasi sumber bahaya
Evacuate the affected area and isolate the source of danger
b
Membuka seluruh pintu kabin tanpa pengendalian
Open all cabin doors without control
c
Melanjutkan aktivitas seperti biasa
Continue normal activities
d
Memindahkan semua muatan ke anjungan
Move all cargo to the bridge
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
64
Saat merencanakan penyimpanan barang berbahaya di kapal, apa yang harus dipertimbangkan?
What should be considered when planning the stowage of dangerous goods on board ship?
Options
a
Kebutuhan tanggap darurat bila terjadi kebakaran, tumpahan, atau pelepasan gas
Emergency response needs in case of fire, spillage, or gas release
b
Warna kemasan yang paling menarik
The most attractive packaging color
c
Posisi kabin nakhoda terhadap haluan
The position of the master’s cabin relative to the bow
d
Jenis cat dek yang dipakai
The type of deck paint used
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
65
Bagaimana penyimpanan barang berbahaya sebaiknya diatur untuk memudahkan tindakan darurat?
How should dangerous goods be stowed to facilitate emergency action?
Options
a
Disusun sehingga mudah diakses untuk isolasi, penanganan, atau pembuangan darurat bila diperlukan
They should be arranged so they are readily accessible for isolation, handling, or emergency jettison if required
b
Diletakkan serapat mungkin ke sekat depan
They should be placed as tightly as possible against the forward bulkhead
c
Ditumpuk setinggi mungkin tanpa lorong
They should be stacked as high as possible without access lanes
d
Ditaruh di bawah peralatan penyelamatan
They should be placed under lifesaving appliances
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
66
Apa yang harus dihindari untuk mencegah paparan gas beracun terhadap awak kapal?
What should be avoided to prevent toxic gas exposure to the crew?
Options
a
Menempatkan barang berbahaya dekat akomodasi atau intake ventilasi
Placing dangerous goods near accommodation spaces or ventilation intakes
b
Membuat jalur inspeksi di ruang muat
Providing inspection passageways in the cargo space
c
Menggunakan bahan serap inersia
Using inert absorbent materials
d
Menempatkan label yang jelas pada kemasan
Displaying clear labels on packages
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
67
Jenis pelatihan apa yang paling ditekankan untuk penanganan darurat barang berbahaya?
What type of training is most emphasized for dangerous goods emergency response?
Options
a
Pelatihan rutin, menyeluruh, dan sesuai tugas
Routine, comprehensive, and task-specific training
b
Pelatihan sekali saat sign-on pertama
One-time training at first sign-on
c
Belajar mandiri tanpa drill
Self-study without drills
d
Pelatihan hanya untuk nahkoda
Training for the master only
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
68
Apa yang harus diperbarui secara berkala selama penanganan suatu kejadian bahan berbahaya?
What should be updated regularly during the handling of a dangerous goods incident?
Options
a
Laporan kejadian sesuai perkembangan kondisi
Incident reports in line with the developing situation
b
Sertifikat tonase kapal
The vessel’s tonnage certificate
c
Crew agreement
Crew agreement
d
Data konsumsi bahan bakar harian
Daily fuel consumption records
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
69
Menurut MARPOL, dalam kondisi apa pembuangan zat berbahaya ke laut dapat dibenarkan?
According to MARPOL, under what condition may the discharge of harmful substances into the sea be justified?
Options
a
Bila diperlukan untuk menyelamatkan nyawa manusia atau keselamatan kapal
When necessary for the purpose of saving life or securing the safety of the ship
b
Bila volume muatan terlalu banyak
When the cargo volume is excessive
c
Bila kapal terlambat masuk pelabuhan
When the ship is late entering port
d
Bila pengirim meminta
When requested by the shipper
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
70
Protokol pelaporan apa yang berkaitan dengan kejadian zat berbahaya yang mencemari laut?
Which reporting protocol is related to incidents involving harmful substances polluting the sea?
Options
a
Protokol I
Protocol I
b
Lampiran VI
Annex VI
c
SOLAS Bab II-1
SOLAS Chapter II-1
d
STCW Code
STCW Code
Grade
Ungraded
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