Question
61
Apa kegunaan kedge anchor saat kapal kandas?
What is the use of a kedge anchor when a ship is grounded?
Options
a
Membantu menarik kapal ke arah perairan yang lebih aman atau lebih dalam
To help pull the vessel toward safer or deeper water
b
Mengukur kecepatan arus permukaan
To measure the speed of surface current
c
Mendinginkan rantai jangkar utama
To cool the main anchor chain
d
Mengunci daun kemudi pada posisi tengah
To lock the rudder in the midship position
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
62
Apa fungsi shallow water warning?
What is the function of shallow water warning?
Options
a
Memberi peringatan bahwa kapal mendekati perairan dangkal
To warn that the vessel is approaching shallow water
b
Memberi peringatan adanya kapal bajak laut
To warn of pirates near the vessel
c
Mengukur suhu air permukaan
To measure surface water temperature
d
Menghitung konsumsi bahan bakar harian
To calculate daily fuel consumption
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
63
Apa fungsi grounding alarm di kapal?
What is the function of a grounding alarm on board?
Options
a
Memberi peringatan dini bila kedalaman air atau kondisi bawah kapal menunjukkan risiko kandas
To provide early warning if water depth or bottom conditions indicate a grounding risk
b
Mengumumkan jadwal jaga laut berikutnya
To announce the next sea watch schedule
c
Mengingatkan awak untuk makan siang
To remind the crew to have lunch
d
Menghidupkan lampu navigasi secara otomatis
To turn on the navigation lights automatically
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
64
Jika terdeteksi ada risiko grounding, tindakan yang paling tepat adalah?
If a grounding risk is detected, what is the most appropriate action?
Options
a
Mengurangi kecepatan, menilai posisi kapal, dan mengambil jalur aman
Reduce speed, assess the vessel’s position, and take a safe route
b
Menambah kecepatan agar cepat melewati area
Increase speed to pass the area quickly
c
Mematikan semua instrumen navigasi
Switch off all navigation instruments
d
Mengubah haluan tanpa memperhatikan peta
Alter course without reference to the chart
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
65
Jika kapal sudah terlanjur kandas, tindakan yang paling tepat adalah?
If the vessel has already grounded, what is the most appropriate action?
Options
a
Melakukan penilaian kerusakan dan pembebasan kapal secara terencana, bukan memaksa dengan tenaga penuh
Carry out damage assessment and re-floating operations in a planned manner rather than forcing the ship off at full power
b
Menjalankan mesin penuh terus-menerus sampai kapal lepas
Run the engines at full power continuously until the vessel comes free
c
Membuang seluruh muatan tanpa perhitungan stabilitas
Dump all cargo without stability calculation
d
Meninggalkan anjungan karena kapal sudah berhenti
Leave the bridge because the vessel has already stopped
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
66
Apa arti SAR dalam konteks keselamatan maritim?
What does SAR mean in maritime safety?
Options
a
Search and Rescue atau pencarian dan pertolongan
Search and Rescue
b
Safety and Radio atau keselamatan dan radio
Safety and Radio
c
Sea and Route atau laut dan rute
Sea and Route
d
Signal and Response atau sinyal dan tanggapan
Signal and Response
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
67
Apa tugas utama Search and Rescue Coordinator?
What is the main duty of a Search and Rescue Coordinator?
Options
a
Mengoordinasikan seluruh upaya pencarian dan pertolongan agar efektif dan aman
To coordinate all search and rescue efforts so that they are effective and safe
b
Menggantikan tugas juru mudi selama darurat
To replace the helmsman during emergencies
c
Menyusun menu makanan di sekoci
To arrange food supplies in the lifeboat
d
Mengoperasikan mesin induk secara manual
To operate the main engine manually
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
68
Apa yang dimaksud dengan SAR Region?
What is meant by a SAR Region?
Options
a
Wilayah tanggung jawab pencarian dan pertolongan yang dikelola otoritas terkait
An area of responsibility for search and rescue managed by the relevant authority
b
Wilayah operasi kapal nelayan tradisional
An operating area for traditional fishing vessels
c
Daerah yang dilarang untuk semua kapal dagang
An area prohibited to all merchant ships
d
Area labuh jangkar di dekat pelabuhan
An anchorage area near a port
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
69
Langkah awal yang paling tepat dalam operasi pencarian dan pertolongan adalah?
What is the most appropriate initial step in a search and rescue operation?
Options
a
Menghubungi pusat koordinasi pencarian dan pertolongan serta melaporkan informasi penting
Contact the search and rescue coordination center and report the important information
b
Menunggu kapal lain bergerak lebih dulu
Wait for another ship to move first
c
Mematikan radio agar kanal tetap sepi
Turn off the radio to keep the channel clear
d
Mengubah rute tanpa memberi tahu siapa pun
Alter course without informing anyone
Grade
Ungraded
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Question
70
Saat akan memberi bantuan kepada kapal lain yang dalam keadaan darurat, hal pertama yang harus diperhatikan adalah?
When preparing to assist another vessel in distress, what should be considered first?
Options
a
Keselamatan kapal sendiri, awak kapal sendiri, dan kemampuan nyata untuk menolong
The safety of one’s own vessel, one’s own crew, and the actual ability to render assistance
b
Kecepatan kapal penolong harus selalu maksimum
The assisting vessel must always proceed at maximum speed
c
Muatan kapal sendiri harus segera dibuang
Own cargo must be jettisoned immediately
d
Komunikasi radio harus dihentikan
Radio communication must be stopped
Grade
Ungraded
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